First Ancient Theatre of Larissa

The majestic First Ancient Theatre of Larissa was built in the first half of the 3rd century BC on the southern slopes of the ‘Frourio’ hill, where the ancient city’s fortified Acropolis once stood. It operated until the late 3rd or early 4th century, when its use abruptly ended. An earthquake in the late 2nd or early 3rd century destroyed the stage’s (skene) second floor, the Doric entablature, and part of the upper stands (epitheatre). A second, very powerful earthquake in the 7th century AD destroyed it almost completely.

The theatre once had marble seats, an orchestra, and an imposing stage, elements that attest to its architectural completeness. During the Roman period, it underwent transformations and was gradually abandoned. Over the centuries, it was covered by residences and other buildings. Excavations that began in the 20th century revealed its significance and led to major restoration work.